Alabama Native Snake List
Venomous
Coral Snake (Micrurus fulvius)*
Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake (Crotalus adamanteus)*
Timber Rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus)*
Pigmy Rattlesnake (Sistrurus miliarius)*
Copperhead (Agkistrodon Contortrix)*
Cottonmouth (Agkistrodon piscivorus)*
Larger Colubrids
Eastern Indigo (Drymarchon couperi)*
Black Pine Snake (Pituophis melanoleucus lodingi)*
Northern Pine Snake (Pituophis melanoleucus melanoleucus)*
Southern Pine Snake (Pituophis melanoleucus mugitus)*
Gray/Midland Ratsnake (Pantherophis spiloides)*
Cornsnake (Pantherophis gutattus)*
Black Racer (Coluber constrictor)*
Eastern Coachwhip (Coluber flagellum flagellum)*
Rainbow Snake (Farancia erytrogramma erytrogramma)*
Aquatic Snakes
Midland Water Snake (Nerodia sipedon pleuralis)
Southern/Banded Water Snake (Nerodia fasciata fasciata)
Plainbelly Water snake (Nerodia erythrogaster)
Gulf Saltmarsh Snake (Nerodia clarkii clarkii)
Diamond-backed Water Snake (Nerodia rhombifer)
Brown Water Snake (Nerodia taxispilota)
Mississippi Green Water Snake (Nerodia cyclopion)
Florida Green Water Snake (Nerodia floridana)
Queensnake (Regina septemvittata)
Gulf Crayfish Snake (Liodytes rigida sinicola)
Black Swamp Snake (Liodytes pygaea pygaea)
Kingsnakes and Milksnakes
Eastern Kingsnake (Lampropeltis getula getula)
Black/Speckled Kingsnake (Lampropeltis nigra)
Prairie Kingsnake (Lampropeltis calligaster calligaster)
Mole Kingsnake (Lampropeltis calligaster rhombomaculata)
Scarlet Kingsnake (Lampropeltis elapsoides)
Eastern Milk Snake (Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum)
Red Milk Snake (Lampropeltis triangulum syspila)
Terrestrial & Arboreal Snakes
Southern Hognose (Heterodon simus)
Eastern Hognose (Heterodon platirhinos)
Eastern Garter Snake (Thamnophis sirtalis)
Eastern Ribbon Snake (Thamnophis sauritus sauritus)
Northern Scarlet Snake (Cemophora coccinea copei)
Northern Rough Green Snake (Opheodrys aestivus aestivus)
Fossorial Snakes
Ringneck Snake (Diadophis punctatus)
Worm Snake (Carphophis amoenus)
Dekay’s/Brown Snake (Storeria dekayi)
Redbelly Snake (Storeria occipitomaculata)
Rough Earth Snake (Haldea striatula)
Smooth Earth Snake (Virgina valeriae)